Nagarmotha

(Nut Grass)
Sanskrit: भद्रमुस्ता Botanical: Cyperus rotundus Linn.

Musta (Nagarmotha) is the rhizome/tuber of Cyperus rotundus, a common grass found throughout India. It is one of the most important digestive drugs in Ayurveda, considered the best among Dipana-Pachana (appetizer-digestive) drugs. The tubers are aromatic and bitter. It is widely used in diarrhea, fever, digestive disorders, and as a lactation purifier. It pacifies Kapha and Pitta doshas.

Ayurvedic Properties

Taste (Rasa)
Bitter (Tikta), Pungent (Katu)
Quality (Guna)
Light (Laghu), Dry (Ruksha)
Potency (Virya)
Cold (Sheeta)
Post-digestive (Vipaka)
Pungent (Katu)
Key Constituents
Cyperene, Cyperol, Cyperotundone, Sesquiterpenes, alpha-cyperone
Also Known As
English: Nut Grass, Nagarmotha
Sanskrit: भद्रमुस्ता, मुस्ता, मुस्तक
Hindi: नागरमोथा, मोथा

What is Nagarmotha (Musta / मुस्ता)?

Musta (Nagarmotha) is the rhizome/tuber of Cyperus rotundus, a common grass found throughout India. It is one of the most important digestive drugs in Ayurveda, considered the best among Dipana-Pachana (appetizer-digestive) drugs. The tubers are aromatic and bitter. It is widely used in diarrhea, fever, digestive disorders, and as a lactation purifier. It pacifies Kapha and Pitta doshas.

Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 2

Therapeutic Actions (Karma)

  • Dipana (appetizer)
  • Pachana (digestive)
  • Grahi (absorbent/anti-diarrheal)
  • Jvarahara (antipyretic)
  • Krimighna (anthelmintic)
  • Stanyashodhana (purifies breast milk)

Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 2

Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.