Ayurvedic Properties
- Taste (Rasa)
- Bitter (Tikta), Pungent (Katu), Astringent (Kashaya)
- Quality (Guna)
- Light (Laghu), Dry (Ruksha)
- Potency (Virya)
- Hot (Ushna)
- Post-digestive (Vipaka)
- Pungent (Katu)
- Also Known As
- English: Agnimantha, Headache Tree
Sanskrit: अग्निमन्थ, अरणी, गणिकारिका, जया, नादेयी, वैजयन्ती
Hindi: अरनी, अगेथू
What is Agnimantha / Arani (अग्निमन्थ / अरणी)?
Agnimantha (Premna integrifolia), also known as Arani, is one of the Dashamula (Laghu Panchamula -- five small root drugs) group plants. The name 'Agnimantha' literally means 'fire churner', indicating its strong digestive fire-kindling properties. It is a large shrub or small tree found across India. The root bark is the main medicinal part. It is highly valued for its Deepana (appetizer) and Pachana (digestive) properties. Two species are described: Premna integrifolia (larger variety) and Premna latifolia Roxb. The plant is an important constituent of Dashamula formulations.
Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 3
Therapeutic Actions (Karma)
- Deepani (kindles digestive fire)
- Kaphahara (alleviates Kapha)
- Vatahara (alleviates Vata)
- Shothahara (anti-inflammatory)
- Medohara (reduces fat/anti-obesity)
Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 3
Classical Therapeutic Uses
- Shotha (swelling/edema)
- Arsha (hemorrhoids)
- Gulma (abdominal tumors)
- Medoroga (obesity)
- Krimi (worms)
Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 3
Arani by Condition
Explore how Arani is used for specific health concerns — with dosage, preparation methods, and classical references for each.
Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.