Ayurvedic Properties
- Taste (Rasa)
- Bitter (Tikta), Pungent (Katu)
- Quality (Guna)
- Laghu, Tikshna, Ruksha
- Potency (Virya)
- Hot (Ushna)
- Key Constituents
- Cannabinone (Cannabinol₅, C₂₁H₂₆O₂), resin (15-20% in ganja). Contains Calcium phosphate. THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) is the main psychoactive compound.
- Also Known As
- English: Indian hemp, Cannabis, Marijuana
Sanskrit: भंगा, विजया, मादिनी, मोहिनी, जया
Hindi: भांग, गांजा
What is Cannabis (Bhanga / भांग)?
Cannabis (Bhanga/Vijaya) has been used in Ayurveda primarily as an analgesic, sedative, and anti-diarrheal. Three forms are used: Bhanga (leaves), Ganja (flowering tops), Charas (resin). In Ayurveda, purified preparations are used in small doses for specific conditions — pain, insomnia, diarrhea, appetite stimulation. Considered Madakara (intoxicant) and used with extreme caution.
Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 1
Therapeutic Actions (Karma)
- Nidrajanana (induces sleep)
- Grahi (absorbent — for diarrhea)
- Deepana (digestive stimulant)
- Madakara (intoxicant/narcotic)
- Vata Shamaka
- Pachana (digestive)
Source: Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Varga 1
Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.