Overview
Kachnar is one of the herbs traditionally used in Ayurveda for inflammation. Kachnar (Bauhinia variegata), known as Mountain Ebony, is described as a medium-sized tree with characteristic twin-lobed leaves and beautiful orchid-like flowers. Multiple species are described: B. variegata (white/pink flowers), B. purpurea (purple flowers), and B. tomentosa (yellow flowers). The bark is the primary medicinal part used, particularly famous for treating Gandamala (cervical lymphadenitis/scrofula) and Granthi (glandular swellings including goiter). The flowers are edible and used as a vegetable. The bark decoction is astringent and used in diarrhea, dysentery, and skin diseases. It is one of the principal herbs in Kanchanara Guggulu, a classical formulation for thyroid disorders and tumors. The text describes its action as primarily Kapha-reducing and Granthihara (dissolving abnormal growths).
How Kachnar Helps with Inflammation
According to Ayurvedic pharmacology, Kachnar has specific properties that make it valuable for addressing inflammation:
- Potency (Virya): Sheeta (cold)
- Post-digestive (Vipaka): Katu (pungent)
- Taste (Rasa): Kashaya (astringent)
- Qualities (Guna): Laghu (light), Ruksha (dry)
Ayurvedic Properties
- Taste (Rasa)
- Astringent (Kashaya)
- Quality (Guna)
- Light (Laghu), Dry (Ruksha)
- Potency (Virya)
- Cold (Sheeta)
- Post-digestive (Vipaka)
- Pungent (Katu)
- Key Constituents
- Tannins, Flavonoids, Sterols
- Also Known As
- English: Mountain Ebony, Orchid Tree
Sanskrit: कांचनार, काञ्चनाह्व, युग्मपत्रक, गण्डारि
Hindi: कचनार, कांचनार
Other Herbs for Inflammation
See all herbs for inflammation on the Inflammation page.
Medical Disclaimer: The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Ayurvedic treatments should be pursued under the guidance of a qualified practitioner (BAMS/MD Ayurveda). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment. Content is sourced from classical Ayurvedic texts and may not reflect the latest medical research.